LAMITAN CITY, Basilan (July 30) — AN African swine fever (ASF) outbreak in Barangay Calugusan is taking a growing toll on hog raisers, prompting the city and provincial governments to launch a mass depopulation operation aimed at stopping the disease from spreading to nearby communities.
The depopulation was carried out yesterday after the Basilan Provincial Veterinary Office confirmed Monday that blood samples from sick pigs in Calugusan tested positive for ASF.
The outbreak has already affected 113 hog raisers and killed 284 pigs, according to the Lamitan City Veterinary Office—a setback for families whose livelihood depends on backyard and small-scale hog raising.
Veterinary and agriculture personnel from Lamitan and Basilan entered the affected village wearing hazmat suits as authorities moved to contain the outbreak.
The City Veterinary Office declined to disclose or show details of the depopulation process but said the carcasses would be properly disposed of to prevent further contamination.
Mayor Roderick Furigay said the operation is part of the government’s intensified response to the disease.
“The depopulation is part of the intensified measures to combat ASF,” Furigay said.
But with hog deaths continuing to rise in Calugusan, the immediate challenge is preventing the outbreak from moving beyond the affected village.
Authorities said they are tightening disease-control measures, including surveillance, restrictions on the movement of hogs and pork products, and stronger biosecurity protocols.
For affected raisers, however, containment comes with an immediate economic cost.
Every pig lost represents income wiped out, while a prolonged outbreak could discourage hog raising and further squeeze household livelihoods in communities dependent on small-scale livestock production.
Veterinary officials are urging hog raisers not to wait for large-scale losses before seeking help. Unusual illness or sudden deaths among pigs should be reported immediately so authorities can investigate and act before the disease spreads further.
The Lamitan outbreak is a reminder that ASF is not only an animal-health problem. It is a livelihood threat that can quickly become a community-wide economic problem when detection and containment fail.
For now, the success of the government response will be measured not simply by how many infected pigs are culled, but by whether authorities can stop the virus at Calugusan before more raisers—and more communities—pay the price.